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Unitary Symmetry, P-Symmetry and Related

While the exotic symmetries discussed above refer to the point-group symmetry effects in nuclear structure, another type of symmetries reaching more profoundly into the effective nucleon-nucleon interactions has been discussed recently. It is the newly discovered, so-called P-symmetry of the effective nuclear hamiltonians, which exists more generally in the quantum-mechanical systems whose average field possesses at least one dichotomic symmetry, while the two-body interactions take the form of the pairing or generalized pairing interactions. This new symmetry results in predictions of a new conserved quantum number (P quantum number) and it thus implies the existence of new classification of nuclear spectra.

We would like to systematically re-interpret the best high-spin experimental information with the explicit use of the P-symmetry concept. This should be relatively an obvious verification given the fact that according to this theory, bands of the same parity and signature may additionally differ with their P quantum numbers: those with the common P quantum numbers must strongly follow the Landau-Zener rule while those with different P quantum numbers may cross without repulsions.


next up previous
Next: EXOTIC NUCLEI, EXTREME ISOSPINS, Up: EXOTIC NUCLEAR STATES AND Previous: New Isomers with Exotic

2000-04-17