Marie-Genevieve Porquet
CSNSM, Orsay
High-spin structure of neutron-rich nuclei produced by heavy-ion induced fission
Using the Euroball4 array at Strasbourg, we have recently performed several
experiments devoted to the study of high-spin states of nuclei with A 80 -
130, produced from ssion following the fusion reactions, 30 Si + 176 Yb at 145
MeV bombarding energy, 31 P + 176 Yb at 152 MeV and 18 O + 208 Pb at 85
MeV. In such experiments, each scission fragment can be identified from the
gamma-ray cascades deexciting its excited states. Moreover, from gamma-ray coincidences
measured between transitions in complementary fragments, gamma-ray deexciting
new high-spin states of hitherto unexplored isotopes can be assigned.
From these experiments and previous ones performed with Eurogam2 at
Strasbourg [1-5] and Euroball3 at Legnaro [6], level schemes of many stable
and neutron-rich nuclei have been extended or newly established up to, in some
cases, spin 18 hbar and excitation energy 8 MeV.
We will present the new experimental results obtained in some neutron-
rich odd-Z nuclei from 41
Nb to 53 I. All the band-head configurations have been
identified from the behaviour of the collective bands built on them. Therefore
the single-proton states, located around the Fermi levels for Z = 41 to 53, can
be discussed as a function of the neutron number (and the deformation). In
all these isotopic series, three-quasiparticle states have been measured above
2 MeV excitation energy. The case of 49 In nuclei [7] will be discussed in the
framework of shell-model calculations.
Futhermore the individual identification of each fragment by means of its
emitted transitions allows us to have a new insight into the mechanism of
scission induced by heavy ions. The last results will be reported.
References:
[1] F. Hoellinger et al., Eur. Phys. J. A4 (1999) 319
[2] Ts. Venkova et al., Eur. Phys. J. A6 (1999) 405
[3] N. Buforn et al., Eur. Phys. J. A7 (1999) 347
[4] I. Deloncle et al., Eur. Phys. J. A8 (2000) 177
[5] M.-G. Porquet et al., Eur. Phys. J. A15 (2002) 463
[6] A. Bauchet et al., Eur. Phys. J. A10 (2001) 145
[7] R. Lucas et al., Eur. Phys. J. A15 (2002) 315
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